معنی Should you be prevented from و کل جمله زیر

Question

Should you be prevented from participating, please email to [email protected] in order for us to cancel the provision for you.

Answer 1

اگر از شرکت شما جلوگیری شد, لطفا به این ادرس ایمیل کنید تا آماده سازی را برای شما لغو کنیم.

 

این ساختار یک نوع جمله شرطی هست که بصورت سوالی مطرح میشه.

 

Should
possibility/ used to talk about something that may possibly happen or be true

* Naturally, he was nervous in case anything should go wrong.
* What if I should fall sick and not be able to work?


*** should somebody/something do something

* Should you need any help ( =if you need any help), you can always phone me at the office.


Source: Longman Dictionary

Comments

ساختار مشخصی برای این نوع شرطی وجود دارد؟ کدام نوع جملات شرطی را شامل میشود؟

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این ساختار رسمی و ادبی هست و بجای if استفاده میشه. با استفاده از فرمول جابجاسازی (وارونگی inversion) جمله بصورت شرطی تبدیل میشه.

 

Should you (Should with inversion)

Example 1
* Should you wish to cancel your order, please contact our customer service department on 02317 6658932.

( or If you should wish to cancel your order …)


Example 2
* Should your child become anxious or nervous about any activity, it is a good idea to inform the team-leader.

(or If your child should become …)


Example 2
* Should you have an extra game to throw away, I get them.

If you have an extra game to throw away, I get them.

 

had هم درست با همین فرمول ساخته میشه و رسمیه. ولی با should قاطی نباید بشه. این واژه برای حالت سوم شرطی (حالت فرضی که در گذشته اتفاق نــــیوفتاده و نتیجه شو بحث میکنید) میباشد.

 

Had you (Had with inversion)

Example 1
*     Had I known you were waiting outside, I would have invited you to come in.

(If I had known you were waiting outside …)


Example 2
Had Margaret realized she would be traveling alone, she would never have agreed to go.


Example 3
* Had she studied, , she would have passed the exam.

* If she had studied, she would have passed the exam

این کلمات هم رسمی هستن و برای ساختن جملات شرطی استفاده میشن

unless
As long as
so long as
only if
on condition that
providing (that)
provided (that)