influence vs fluence vs effect vs impact vs affect

Question

فرقشون چیه؟

influence

fluence

effect

impact

affect

Answer 1

influence نفوذ, تاثیرگذاری
قدرت تاثیرگذاری در بین مردم, رفتار, پالیسی و ...

effect نتیجه, پیامد
تغییری که بر اثر عملی رخ میدهد. (~ کنش و واکنش)

impact برخورد, اثر
ضربه بر اثر برخورد

affect تحت تاثير قرار دادن
تفاوت ایجاد کردن

 

influence: the capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something, or the effect itself.
the influence of television violence"

effect: a change that is a result or consequence of an action or other cause.
"the lethal effects of hard drugs"

Impact: the action of one object coming forcibly into contact with another.
"the force of the impact"

affect: have an effect on; make a difference to.
the dampness began to affect my health